Types of Lettuce to Grow for Backyard Gardeners

Lettuce is a popular choice for backyard gardeners because it is relatively easy to grow. It can also be harvested throughout the growing season. It’s also available in different varieties. 

Gardeners can easily choose from nutty to mild and buttery flavors. They also exist in different textures, from crunchy to delicate ones. There are also different varieties of colors, from burgundy and pale to dark green.

With so many choices, gardeners are always spoilt for choices. However, it also feels good that every gardener will find lettuce they love.

Let’s see some of the common lettuce types.

Romaine lettuce

Romaine lettuce is a type of lettuce that is characterized by its long, narrow leaves and crunchy texture. It is often used in salads, sandwiches, and other dishes as a way to add flavor and crunch.

Growing and harvesting romaine lettuce:

To grow romaine lettuce in your backyard garden, start by selecting a sunny spot with well-draining soil. You can also grow romaine lettuce in pots or containers if you have limited space.

To plant your romaine lettuce seeds, make a small hole in the soil and place a seed in the hole. Cover the seed with soil and water it well. Keep the soil moist until the seedlings emerge, which should take about a week.

Once your romaine lettuce plants are established, be sure to water them regularly and fertilize them with a balanced fertilizer every few weeks. Romaine lettuce grows best in cool weather, so it is a good idea to plant it in the early spring or fall.

When harvesting romaine lettuce, be sure to cut the leaves at the base of the plant. This will allow the plant to continue growing and producing new leaves. 

You can also harvest the entire plant if you wish, but be sure to leave at least a few leaves on the plant so it can regenerate.

Crisphead lettuce

Also known as iceberg lettuce, it is a type of lettuce characterized by its crisp, crunchy texture and round, head-like shape. It is a popular choice for salads and sandwiches due to its refreshing taste and texture.

Growing and harvesting

Start by selecting a location in your garden that receives plenty of sunlight and has well-draining soil. Sow the lettuce seeds in rows or in a seed tray, and water them regularly to keep the soil moist. 

As the lettuce plants grow, thin them out to allow room for the remaining plants to mature.

To harvest crisphead lettuce, wait until the heads are fully formed and have reached the desired size. Gently cut the heads from the plant using a sharp knife or scissors.

Butterhead lettuce

This is a type of lettuce with soft, delicate leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is often used in salads and sandwiches. You can also use it as a garnish or as a base for other dishes.

Growing and harvesting

To grow butterhead lettuce, you will need to start with seeds or seedlings. You can plant the seeds directly in your garden or start them indoors in pots and then transplant them outside when they are big enough. 

Butterhead lettuce prefers a cool, moist climate and does best in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It is a good idea to provide some shade for the plants, especially during hot weather.

When harvesting butterhead lettuce, it is important to cut the leaves close to the base of the plant to avoid damaging the growing crown. You can harvest the outer leaves as needed, or you can harvest the entire plant by cutting it off at the base. 

It is best to harvest butterhead lettuce in the morning when the leaves are at their freshest and most flavorful.

Loose leaf lettuce 

Loose leaf lettuce is another type of lettuce with a loose, leafy structure and tender, mild flavor. It’s another popular choice for salads and sandwiches. You can easily grow it in a home garden or in containers.

Growing and harvesting

To grow it, choose a sunny location in your garden or a container that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Loose leaf lettuce grows best in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can improve the soil by adding compost or well-rotted manure before planting.

Sow the seeds directly in the soil, spaced about 4 inches apart, and cover them lightly with soil. Loose leaf lettuce is typically ready to harvest in about 4-6 weeks after planting.

Oak leaf lettuce

This is a type of lettuce named for its leaves, which are shaped like oak leaves. It is a variety of lettuce that is known for its crisp, crunchy texture and its mild, slightly sweet flavor.

Oak leaf lettuce is often used in salads, sandwiches, and wraps, and it is a popular choice for adding texture and flavor to a variety of dishes.

It is also relatively easy to grow and is often found in home gardens. In addition to its use in cooking, oak leaf lettuce is also known for its nutritional value, as it is a good source of vitamins and minerals.

If you want to learn more about growing and harvesting lettuce, I recommend you check out some well-written lettuce articles by expert gardeners on backyardgardenersnetwork.org.

5 Reasons Why You Should Be Implementing Sustainable Urban Gardening

Sustainable urban gardening is a trend that continues to pick up steam with every passing day. This is because more and more people are beginning to recognize the benefits of integrating greenery into our urban spaces. Urban gardening makes for a visually appealing space and has plenty of hidden benefits that you might not have thought about before.

From reducing stress to increasing property value and everything in between, sustainable urban gardens have much to offer. If you’re currently working on your urban garden or are simply interested in implementing one at your workplace, residence, or other location, keep reading for 5 reasons why you should implement sustainable urban gardening practices today!

It’s A Natural Stress Reliever

One of the most common reasons people decide to grow their food is because it is a natural stress reliever. Whether growing vegetables in your backyard or herbs on your rooftop, urban gardening naturally reduces stress.

When we plant gardens, we get dirt under our nails, and our hands become stained with plant nutrients. We start to feel a sense of connection with nature and gain a sense of purpose that many people lack in their everyday lives.

Urban gardens allow us to take a step back from the hustle and bustle of our lives and give ourselves a moment to breathe and reflect on our current situation. This is a great way to reduce stress and clear our minds from the daily troubles and pressures we are constantly surrounded by.

It Improves Air Quality

Did you know that gardening can improve air quality in your neighborhood?

Urban gardens naturally filter out carbon dioxide and other toxic chemicals that harm our environment. This can significantly reduce the levels of pollution that are often found in urban areas. To ensure that your urban garden effectively reduces air pollution, you’ll need to incorporate plenty of plants known to naturally clean the air.

A plant’s ability to filter out harmful chemicals largely depends on its size – the larger the plant, the more effective it will be. Therefore, if you want to improve air quality in your neighborhood, you’ll want to incorporate plenty of large-sized plants into your sustainable urban garden.

It Boosts Employee Wellness

Another reason businesses and organizations are implementing sustainable urban gardens is because they boost employee wellness. If you’re currently working in an office environment without any greenery or plants, you may not have realized this, but you’re missing out on some major health benefits.

Employees who work in a green office report feeling 25% more productive and 35% less stressed than their co-workers who work in non-green environments. This is because incorporating plants and greenery into your office space reduces noise pollution and increases overall employee satisfaction.

A green office setting creates an environment conducive to creativity and productivity. When plants and greenery surround your employees, they are more likely to be relaxed and focused on their work. This boosts overall wellness and makes for a much more enjoyable workday.

It Has A Positive Impact On Brand Awareness

Another reason businesses and organizations are implementing sustainable urban gardens is because it positively impacts brand awareness. Whenever you decide to plant a garden, you’ll want to make sure that it looks good and is designed visually appealing. Do your best to incorporate a logo or other branding elements into your garden. People walking by your garden are likely to see it as a positive advertisement for your business. They are more likely to recognize your garden as an advertisement if it looks visually appealing and is properly branded. This is especially true if you set up your sustainable urban garden in an area with plenty of foot traffic, such as a busy sidewalk or downtown street.

It Can Be Used To Help Grow Food For Local Food Banks

Another fantastic reason you should implement sustainable urban gardening practices is that it can help grow food for local food banks. If you’re particularly interested in gardening to help others, you’ll want to look into sustainable urban gardening.

You can use your garden to grow various edible plants that can be used to feed local food banks and those in need. If you have excess food that you would like to donate but aren’t sure how urban gardening is a great way to use your extra produce without letting anything go to waste.

You can donate edible plants such as lettuce, tomatoes, and herbs to help feed others. This is a great way to give back to your community and make a positive difference in the lives of others.

Conclusion

Sustainable urban gardening is a trend that continues to pick up steam with every passing day. This is because more and more people are beginning to recognize the benefits of integrating greenery into our urban spaces. Urban gardens make for a visually appealing space and have plenty of hidden benefits that you might not have thought about before. If you’re currently working on your urban garden or are simply interested in implementing one at your workplace, residence, or other location, keep reading for 5 reasons why you should implement sustainable urban gardening practices today!

Tips for Growing Cucumbers for Maximum Yield in Limited Space

If you have limited space but still want to grow cucumbers, there are two ways that will guarantee a big harvest. Growing this crop is relatively easy, and in a container or square-foot setup, you’ll have even more control over it!

Cucumbers can grow from seed to plate in just 70 days. You can use this fruit in a variety of ways, and it’s packed with health benefits. In this article, you’ll read about two proven methods to grow many cucumbers in a small area. 

Two Ways To Grow A Lot of Cucumbers in Limited Space

The best way to get a maximum yield from your cucumbers in limited space is by growing them in containers or creating a square-foot garden. Here’s a little more about each:

Growing Cucumbers in Containers

Container gardening is popular for a reason. No matter which fruit or veggie you plant, you’ll harvest plenty! Cucumbers grow well in containers. You just need to keep a few things in mind when growing them this way.

Firstly, choose a large container and a compact type of cucumber. This pairing will give many fruits. By inserting a trellis in your container, you also increase the amount of growing space your cucumbers have. 

The soil you use in your container plays a vital role. Since it’s isolated, you need to ensure it has the right nutrients. It’s a good idea to add a quality cucumber fertilizer to your soil. This will ensure your fruits get what they need to thrive.

Remember to keep the soil moist but not overly full. Too much water could drown your cucumber roots. I suggest checking the soil moisture every day. Don’t water your cucumbers if the soil still feels a little wet. After doing this a few times, you’ll get to know your crop and work out a watering schedule that fits its needs. 

Growing Cucumbers In A Square Foot Garden

Square foot gardening is similar to container gardening. While you can add as many square feet as you like, if you have limited space, you’ll be happy to know that you can grow two cucumber plants in just one square foot. From this, you’ll get up to 10 pounds of cucumbers!

Using a trellis will help your cucumbers grow better. Plant each about 6 inches from the other. Before planting, fill your raised garden bed with rich, healthy soil that retains water. You can also add extra nutrients using fertilizer number 3-4-4 for your cucumbers. This will add 3% nitrogen, 4% phosphorus, and 46% potassium to the soil. In a square foot space, this is enough of each nutrient to keep your cucumbers thriving. 

Ensure your square-foot garden is in a spot where your cucumbers will get up to 8 hours of daily sunlight. This fruit likes direct light, and they’re happy in warm conditions if their soil is kept moist.

Tips For Growing Cucumbers In Limited Space

If you don’t want to plant your cucumbers in pots or create a square-foot garden, use these tips to get more cucumbers in a limited space:

  • Before transplanting your cucumbers, if you haven’t done a soil test, you can spread 5-10-10 fertilizers into the place where you are planning to transplant, this will help to boost the plant at the beginning stage.
  • Use a trellis or old tomato cage to ensure your cucumbers climb. These are easy to set up, and you can move them when you want. Your cucumber vines will grow on them instead of spreading over the ground. This will save a lot of space!
  • Plant your cucumbers in neat rows. Doing this will allow you to have better control over your crops and see where there are gaps to fill. If you have limited space, you’ll want to use every inch you get.
  • Grow your cucumbers in full sun. Meeting the needs of this crop will ensure they yield more fruit. Cucumbers like direct light, so you can plant them in a spot that gets sunlight all day. The crops will cool down during the night, so you don’t have to worry about sunburn. Just keep to a regular watering schedule too.
  • Allow your cucumbers to climb. If you plant this crop next to a fence or wall, you can train it to climb upward. This will save a lot of space and make use of something you already have. 

Conclusion

Whether you grow your cucumbers in containers or a raised square-foot garden bed, you’re sure to have success. This crop is very forgiving, but you should try to meet its needs. Moist soil and plenty of sunlight are all it needs, but if you allow insects to infest your crops, you won’t get the results you want. Also, remember to use a rich cucumber fertilizer to give your crop all they require for healthy growth. 

I hope you enjoyed this article and found it helpful. If you have more questions about growing cucumbers in a limited space, ask them in the comments!

Landscaping Project – Native Edible Berry Garden

Backyard Bounty completed transforming a basic, run-of-the-mill lawn into an edible and native plant paradise. The homeowners wanted to combine low maintenance and high yields within an aesthetically pleasing design. To that end, cherry trees, blueberries, strawberries, saskatoon berries among others were planted. To round out the desire for privacy and shade, a line of emerald cedars were planted alongside the fence and a tulip tree was planted inset into the yard respectively.

Before the transformation

Edible Berry Garden

Edible Berry Garden: blueberries were given extra peat in order to lower the pH of the soil to an optimal level for berry production

Along with the design and implementation, Backyard Bounty offers detailed information on how to maintain your property once it is complete. Despite being low maintenance, there are still factors that need to be considered if one wants to increase their fruit/vegetable yields, keep their trees and shrubs pruned optimally, and generally keep their newly renovated space beautiful. The client was provided with care instructions developed for this particular garden. This demonstrates Backyard Bounty’s desire to not only satisfy our clients, but also to maintain that ‘wow’ factor among our client’s friends at dinner parties for seasons to come.